Special New Publication: IJBS Special Issue on Post-coup Soldier Defections

“Memories of Leaving the Myanmar Military” [vol 1, Aug 2022, Independent Journal of Burmese Scholarship], printed and published in Burmese and English by Wanida Press with the Regional Center for Sustainability and Development, Chiang Mai University, includes a remarkable number of contributors:

Helene Maria Kyed, Michael Charney, Moe Nyo, Nwe Oo, Yay Khal, Zwe Man, Yin Le Le Tun, Hla Min Kyaw, Aung Zaya, Thuza Lwin, Cherry, Aung Ko Ko, Aung Myo Thant, Kaung Htet Aung, Moe Zet, Master Black, Htin Shar, Phyo Win Aung, Ye Yint Thwe, Htet Naing Aung

ချင်းမိုင်တက္ကသိုလ်ရှိ Regional Center for Sustainability and Development နှင့် Wanida Press တို့ မှ ပုံနှိပ်ထုတ်ဝေသည်။ စာစောင်အပြည့်အစုံ၏ PDF ဖိုင်ကို ဤနေရာတွင် ရယူနိုင်ပါသည်။ သို့မဟုတ် ဆောင်းပါးတစ်ပုဒ်ချင်းစီ၏ PDF ဖိုင်များနှင့် HTML စာသားများ အပြည့်အစုံကို အောက်တွင် ကြည့်ရှုနိုင်ပါသည်။

ဤ စာစောင်တွင် မြန်မာစစ်တပ်ကို စွန့်ခွာလာပြီး အာဏာဖီဆန်ရေးလှုပ်ရှားမှု (CDM) တွင် ပါဝင်လာသည့် စစ်သားများနှင့် ၄င်းတို့၏ ဇနီးသည်များ စုစုပေါင်း (၁၈) ယောက်၏ ကိုယ်တွေ့မှတ်တမ်း များ ပါဝင်သည်။ (၂၀၂၁) အာဏာသိမ်းပြီးချိန်မှစ၍ စစ်သားများဘက်ပြောင်းလာခြင်းနှင့် “စစ်တပ်မှ သတ်မှတ်ရှုမြင်ပုံ” များနှင့် ပတ်သက်ပြီး ပိုမိုကျယ်ပြန့်သည့် အကြောင်းအရာများကို ရေးသားထားသည့် ပညာရပ်ဆိုင်ရာဆောင်းပါး နှစ်ပုဒ်လည်း ပါဝင်သည်။

see here for a link to the new issue.

see here for our publications page.

A note on the Deep Cuts series: Seeking contributions from the Burma Studies community

As the Deep Cuts series crosses the half-year threshold, we wanted to clarify its goals. Because its texts emerge from the Burma Studies reading history and intellectual interests of one person, they are inevitably partial. Deep Cuts has featured a lot more anthropology than art history, for instance. This runs the risk of framing what Burma Studies “is” or should be, at least to the limited extent of what is featured on this website. This is not the intention. And so this note is to encourage contributions from the community that would diversify the cuts. Please send to (soceep [at] nus.edu.sg) your ideas, hopefully with a short blurb describing the text and why it’s important, and let us know if you would like your name featured or not.

see here for the cuts, which will go to a bi-weekly format from now on. 

ဓား ဓား ဓား

Deep Cuts #31 “Transethnicity” in Burma by Robinne and Sadan

François Robinne and Mandy Sadan, co-editors of a 2007 volume reappraising Edmund Leach’s Burma work, have a concluding essay that applies the concept of ‘transethnicity’ to Myanmar. They use the concept to destabilize the analytical primacy of the ethnolinguistic group through a pincer move wrought by two different scalar reorientations. First, they consider the broader social systems in which many ethnic groups interact (“transethnicity may refer to a somewhat arbitrarily defined area in which a social system exists, whatever may be the ethnic diversity of that area” (300), a reorientation which also allows them to get “below” the ethnic group to stress that often the relationships that matter “are not between ethnolinguistic subgroups, but between villagers and partners, whose exchanges and networks contribute to the establishment of social cohesion, albeit an unstable cohesion, in a multi-ethnic landscape” (304).

And it’s only 11pp long, with a map!

Robinne, François and Mandy Sadan, “Postscript: Reconsidering the dynamics of ethnicity through Foucault’s concept of ‘spaces of dispersion’” in Robinne and Sadan eds Social dynamics in the highlands of Southeast Asia: Reconsidering political systems of highland Burma by ER Leach. Brill, 2007.

See here for the PDF, and for all the other cuts.

Event: Soldier Defections by Helene Maria Kyed

click here to register

Since Myanmar’s military leaders staged a coup on 1 February 2021, an estimated 10,000 soldiers and police officers have defected by joining the ‘people’s side’ in opposing military rule. These defectors refuse to be complicit in the violent crackdowns and killings of civilians by the military. Arguably, the number of defectors is low compared to the estimated 300-350,000 strong Myanmar military, and so far, there are no signs that the defections have changed the military leaders’ course of action. Nonetheless, defections constitute a significant symbolic blow to the military’s internal coherence and legitimacy. Also, the degree to which defectors have organised themselves and aligned with the anti-coup, pro-democracy opposition to the military is unprecedented in Myanmar’s long history of military rule. Based on online sources, interviews and historical analysis of the Myanmar military, this presentation discusses the motivations behind as well as the obstacles to defections.

About the speaker: Helene Maria Kyed, senior researcher and research unit leader, DIIS, Copenhagen. Anthropologist by training, Helene Maria Kyed has done research on security and justice related issues in Mozambique, Swaziland, and Myanmar, focusing on theoretical questions of violence, sovereignty and legal pluralism.

Opportunity: Chevening Fellowship for Shan language materials

The Shan Collections Fellowship is aimed at individuals from Cambodia, China, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, and Thailand.

This fellowship will be hosted by the Asian and African Collections department. The British Library holds about 3000 manuscripts from Southeast Asia, forming the largest and most significant collection of Southeast Asian manuscripts in the UK. Of these, approximately 100 manuscripts, divided between the Burmese and Thai collections, are written in Shan language and script, spanning from the 18th–19th centuries, and including some of the highlights of these collections. The Library also holds ca. 100 print publications in Shan, including early printed books from the 19th century. This Chevening British Library Fellowship is an opportunity to work closely with curatorial staff in the Library’s Southeast Asia Collections on cataloguing and researching Shan language manuscripts and print publications.

more information here.